

{"id":11996,"date":"2021-04-09T23:19:42","date_gmt":"2021-04-09T23:19:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/?p=11996"},"modified":"2022-09-19T18:09:58","modified_gmt":"2022-09-19T18:09:58","slug":"comma-after-of-course","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/comma-after-of-course\/","title":{"rendered":"Comma after &#8220;of course&#8221;: The Definitive Guide"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This guide will help you become more comfortable using commas in everyday life. Commas are arguably the most underrated grammatical tool in writing. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let&rsquo;s dive into the many ways in which &ldquo;of course&rdquo; can be used in relation to commas. We&rsquo;re excited to embark on this journey with you!<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>Is a comma necessary after &ldquo;of course?&rdquo;<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>Introducing a comma after &ldquo;of course&rdquo; will only be deemed incorrect if &ldquo;of course&rdquo; is located at the end of the sentence, in which case a period should be placed instead. If found at the beginning of the sentence, &ldquo;Of course&rdquo; should be followed by a comma. If placed in the middle, it should be isolated by parenthetical commas. &ldquo;Of course&rdquo; can be used as an adverb, in which case a comma should follow it, as its purpose is to emphasize meaning. Unless conveying initial doubt is crucial to the sentence&rsquo;s meaning, a comma should also be introduced when &ldquo;of course&rdquo; is used as a convention. In an informal setting, a comma doesn&rsquo;t always have to be placed after &ldquo;of course&rdquo;, which will help the writer highlight tone.&nbsp;<\/b><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>&ldquo;Of course&rdquo; as an adverb<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&ldquo;Of course&rdquo; typically functions as a sentence adverb. Adverbs are utilized to provide the reader with information about the circumstances of the activity set out by the verb. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&ldquo;Of course&rdquo; is a sentence adverb because it acts as a comment, showcasing the speaker&rsquo;s attitude towards the information provided. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&ldquo;Of course&rdquo; will not be used frequently in academic papers; you should be using synonyms that sound more eloquent such as &ldquo;undoubtedly&rdquo; or &ldquo;certainly&rdquo;. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&ldquo;Of course&rdquo; is a colloquial term that you also won&rsquo;t find in <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/looking-forward-to-working-with-you\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">professional settings<\/a><\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The below example will highlight how &ldquo;of course&rdquo; is used to refer to something obvious to the reader:<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"su-note\" style=\"border-color:#e5e54c;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><div class=\"su-note-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\" style=\"background-color:#FFFF66;border-color:#ffffff;color:#333333;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><strong>Example 1:<\/strong> Of course, considering Jason&rsquo;s condition, Johnny&rsquo;s actions were unreasonable.<\/div><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In this case, a comma will be placed after &ldquo;of course&rdquo; because it is located at the sentence&rsquo;s opening. It is essential for creating rhythm and improving readability. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The sentence would still work perfectly well if &ldquo;of course&rdquo; was taken out, making it a piece of information that is not crucial to the reader&rsquo;s understanding but that provides emphasis and character.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"su-note\" style=\"border-color:#e5e54c;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><div class=\"su-note-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\" style=\"background-color:#FFFF66;border-color:#ffffff;color:#333333;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><strong>Example 2:<\/strong> Of course, considering Jason&rsquo;s condition, Johnny&rsquo;s actions were unreasonable.<\/div><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The example above is grammatically incorrect, as the comma has not been placed following &ldquo;of course&rdquo;. You might notice that the tone and rhythm of this sentence do not have the same vitality as Example 1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>&ldquo;Of course&rdquo; as a confirmative noun<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the below example, &ldquo;of course&rdquo; will be used as a noun to replace &ldquo;yes&rdquo;:<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"su-note\" style=\"border-color:#e5e54c;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><div class=\"su-note-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\" style=\"background-color:#FFFF66;border-color:#ffffff;color:#333333;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\">Can you pick me up? Of course!<\/div><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Since &ldquo;of course&rdquo; has not been followed by any other words, a comma here is unnecessary. &ldquo;Of course&rdquo; will only be used in the way shown above as part of a piece of dialogue. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You won&rsquo;t encounter a complex sentence that places &ldquo;of course&rdquo; in its introduction without being followed by other words. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is also why you probably won&rsquo;t find &ldquo;of course&rdquo; being used this way <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/looking-forward-to-working-with-you\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">in a formal setting<\/a><\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>&ldquo;Of course&rdquo; as a convention<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Conventions are used to improve the readability of our writing. Commas themselves can serve as writing convention, as they hold the ability to emphasize tone and create flow. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/comma-before-including\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Including<\/a><\/strong> conventions in your writing is a great way to help the reader understand the information at hand. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&ldquo;Of course&rdquo; is a powerful convention because it emphasizes parts of the sentence, making tone obvious to the reader. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When &ldquo;of course&rdquo; is used as a convention, there won&rsquo;t usually be a need to introduce a comma after it, but it might be necessary to introduce one before it if another word precedes it. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The below examples will help you realize how &ldquo;of course&rdquo; can affect meaning:&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"su-note\" style=\"border-color:#e5e54c;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><div class=\"su-note-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\" style=\"background-color:#FFFF66;border-color:#ffffff;color:#333333;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><strong>Example 1:<\/strong> Can I go pick up the kids with my new car? Yes, of course you can.<\/div><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the example showcased above, &ldquo;of course&rdquo; is used as a polite way of giving permission. It emphasizes tone. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A comma does not follow it because the flow of the sentence does not require it. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This sentence structure won&rsquo;t usually be used in a professional writing setting, but you might stumble across it in dialogue or casually.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"su-note\" style=\"border-color:#e5e54c;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><div class=\"su-note-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\" style=\"background-color:#FFFF66;border-color:#ffffff;color:#333333;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><strong>Example 2:<\/strong> Can I go pick up the kids with my new car? Yes, you can.<\/div><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In Example 2, &ldquo;of course&rdquo; has been completely removed, and feasibly, you have been able to notice the changing meaning of the sentence. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In this case, the speaker does not come across as polite or as enthusiastic as Example 1. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The dialogue is monotone, and the tone can come across as passive-aggressive.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hopefully, these examples have helped you understand how &ldquo;of course&rdquo; is used as a convention to add meaning to a sentence.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>&ldquo;Of course&rdquo; as a parenthetical element<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Proper grammar would require you to introduce a comma preceding &ldquo;of course&rdquo; and follow it if placed in the middle of a sentence. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When &ldquo;of course is utilized in this way, it is regarded as a parenthetical element, carrying information that is not crucial to the reader&rsquo;s understanding. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/comma-before-or-after-however\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">However<\/a><\/strong>, some people agree that minor interruptions in tone, which would require a restrictive clause, do not always requisite commas if clarity is not being threatened. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The examples below will showcase how placing a parenthetical will help you establish tone:<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"su-note\" style=\"border-color:#e5e54c;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><div class=\"su-note-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\" style=\"background-color:#FFFF66;border-color:#ffffff;color:#333333;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><strong>Example 1:<\/strong> Looking back on my actions, the way I viewed the situation was, of course, stupid.&nbsp;<\/div><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Example 1 is universally agreed on as being grammatically correct. You should be using it as guidance if you&rsquo;re writing an academic paper or a professional email. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It will help you come across as eloquent. <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/comma-after-suddenly\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Placing commas<\/a><\/strong> in such a way will also help you highlight the parenthetical element.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"su-note\" style=\"border-color:#e5e54c;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><div class=\"su-note-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\" style=\"background-color:#FFFF66;border-color:#ffffff;color:#333333;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><strong>Example 2:<\/strong> Looking back on my actions, the way I viewed the situation was of course stupid.<\/div><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In Example 2, the parenthetical element has not been isolated from the rest of the <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/as-it-were\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">sentence<\/a> <\/strong>using commas, which is technically <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/intricate-text-grammarly\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">grammatically<\/a> <\/strong>incorrect. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You should not be using this version of the sentence if you want to come off as eloquent in your writing, but it has the ability to help you establish a rhythm that suits your writing style.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>&ldquo;Of course&rdquo; in relation to tone<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The examples below will showcase how placing a comma after &ldquo;of course&rdquo; can change the sentence&rsquo;s tone, affecting purpose and meaning. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Using &ldquo;of course&rdquo; without introducing a comma after it can suggest a misrepresentation of initial doubt:<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"su-note\" style=\"border-color:#e5e54c;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><div class=\"su-note-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\" style=\"background-color:#FFFF66;border-color:#ffffff;color:#333333;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\">\n<p><strong>Example 1:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>A:<\/strong> Are you going to clean up the storage room?<\/p>\n<p><strong>B:<\/strong> Of course I am going to clean it! It&rsquo;s my job!<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In this <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/comma-after-for-example\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">example<\/a><\/strong>, the second speaker is upset, and the tone comes off as rude and passive-aggressive. The lack of a comma after &ldquo;of course&rdquo; creates a fast-paced rhythm that instills frustration into the reader.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"su-note\" style=\"border-color:#e5e54c;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><div class=\"su-note-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\" style=\"background-color:#FFFF66;border-color:#ffffff;color:#333333;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\">\n<p><strong>Example 2:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>A:<\/strong> Are you going to clean up the storage room? <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>B:<\/strong> Of course, I&rsquo;m going to clean it up.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This example comes across as more laid back and relaxed than the previous one. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ensuring that commas are placed in the proper sequence in a sentence is extremely important to get meaning across in an sophisticated manner.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you don&rsquo;t want to suggest initial doubt, it is not recommended that you use a comma after &ldquo;of course&rdquo;.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>Conclusion<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hopefully, this guide has helped you familiarize yourself with <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/common-comma-mistakes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the complex world of punctuation<\/a><\/strong>. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&ldquo;Of course&rdquo; has multiple meanings depending on its function as an adverb or a convention, which changes based on <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/comma-rules\/\" title=\"comma placement\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">comma placement<\/a>. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/comma-before-a-country-name\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mastering the complex art of punctuation<\/a><\/strong> is a harrowing quest to embark on, but the benefits of it will undoubtedly shine brightly on the quality of your writing.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This guide will help you become more comfortable using commas in everyday life. Commas are arguably the most underrated grammatical tool in writing. Let&rsquo;s dive into the many ways in which &ldquo;of course&rdquo; can be used in relation to commas. We&rsquo;re excited to embark on this journey with you! &nbsp; Is a comma necessary after &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12050,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"disable-in-feed":false,"article-schema-type":"Article","disable-critical-css":false,"_convertkit_action_broadcast_export":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[35,1119,1116],"tags":[80,493],"class_list":["post-11996","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-english","category-comma-rules","category-grammar","tag-comma","tag-comma-after-of-course"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11996","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11996"}],"version-history":[{"count":20,"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11996\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24154,"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11996\/revisions\/24154"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12050"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11996"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11996"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11996"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}