

{"id":19499,"date":"2022-09-01T14:58:28","date_gmt":"2022-09-01T14:58:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/?p=19499"},"modified":"2022-09-01T14:58:28","modified_gmt":"2022-09-01T14:58:28","slug":"do-what-thou-wilt-meaning","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/do-what-thou-wilt-meaning\/","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;Do what thou wilt&#8221; \u2014 A Surprisingly Complicated Definition"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The impact of religion on history and culture is impossible to deny.<\/p>\n<p>From the ancient Ayurvedic epics to the Mormonism influence on United States expansionism, religion has long played a role in human life.<\/p>\n<p>That extends to common phrases as well, such as <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/to-turn-the-other-cheek-meaning-usage\/\">to turn the other cheek<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Today, we&rsquo;ll look at a phrase that has its origin in two different religions.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>What is the meaning of the phrase &ldquo;do what thou wilt&rdquo;?<\/h2>\n<p><strong>The phrase &ldquo;do what thou wilt&rdquo; is often translated as &ldquo;do what you want.&rdquo; This phrase is important in the religions of Thelema and Wicca, but it&rsquo;s important to realize it&rsquo;s not a suggestion to act selfishly. Practitioners of both religions need to keep in mind the result of their actions on others.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>The grammar behind &ldquo;do what thou wilt&rdquo;<\/h2>\n<p>The questions most people have about this phrase are &ldquo;What exactly is wilting?&rdquo; and &ldquo;What the heck is &lsquo;thou&rsquo;?&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>The answer to both of these has to do with how English has changed over time.<\/p>\n<p>The language we call &ldquo;English&rdquo; is made up of bits and pieces of Old French and an old Germanic language called Saxon, along with words and pronunciations from elsewhere.<\/p>\n<p>While <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/lrc.la.utexas.edu\/books\/asd\/dict-F#B12075\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">some words, like fox, have remained unchanged for thousands of years<\/a>,<\/strong> most have gone through many forms.<\/p>\n<p>In the case of &ldquo;do what thou wilt,&rdquo; &ldquo;thou&rdquo; is an old-fashioned word meaning &ldquo;you.&rdquo; The word &ldquo;wilt&rdquo; is the past tense of &ldquo;will.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>A modern translation of &ldquo;do what thou wilt,&rdquo; then, would be &ldquo;do what you will.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>In other words, &ldquo;do whatever you want.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>This seems like a call to act selfishly and ignore the needs of others, but when we examine the origins of the phrase, we&rsquo;ll learn that nothing is further from the truth.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>The use of &ldquo;do what thou wilt&rdquo; in Thelema<\/h2>\n<p>The first use of &ldquo;do what thou wilt&rdquo; is from Thelema, an occult religion created by Aleister Crowley in 1904.<\/p>\n<p>This phrase is one of Thelema&rsquo;s central rules.<\/p>\n<p>We&rsquo;re not in the habit of exploring religious precepts here at Linguaholic, but in this case we need to make a quick tour through Thelema&rsquo;s most important text.<\/p>\n<p>In the <em>Book of the Law<\/em>, Crowley writes that &ldquo;Do what thou wilt shall be the extent of the Law.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>But what does that actually mean?<\/p>\n<p>Core to understanding this is <a href=\"https:\/\/stars.library.ucf.edu\/cgi\/viewcontent.cgi?article=4806&amp;context=etd\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>the definition of &ldquo;Will&rdquo; in Thelema<\/strong>. <\/a><\/p>\n<p>To Crowley, &ldquo;will&rdquo; doesn&rsquo;t just mean &ldquo;desire&rdquo; or &ldquo;what you want.&rdquo; Thelema is all about the spiritual improvement of all humanity, one person at a time.<\/p>\n<p>That means you should interpret this phrase as a calling to find your true purpose in life and pursue it without getting distracted.<\/p>\n<p>In Thelema, then, &ldquo;do what thou wilt&rdquo; means something like &ldquo;Figure out your true spiritual purpose and then try your best to achieve it.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>The use of &ldquo;do what thou wilt&rdquo; in Wicca<\/h2>\n<p>The second religion where &ldquo;do what thou wilt&rdquo; carries some significance is Wicca, a neo-pagan religion that formed in England in the 1940s and 1950s.<\/p>\n<p>To be honest, attributing this to Wicca is a bit of a stretch. However, since it&rsquo;s often confused for an important Wiccan tenet, we&rsquo;ll discuss it briefly.<\/p>\n<p>In Wicca, the phrase &ldquo;an it harm none, do what ye will&rdquo; is referred to as<strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/web.mit.edu\/pipa\/www\/rede.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the Wiccan Rede<\/a><\/strong>, and is a central part of Wiccans&rsquo; beliefs.<\/p>\n<p>Just like the Thelemic phrase, you&rsquo;ll notice some archaic language here: the words &lsquo;an&rsquo; and &lsquo;ye.&rsquo; Simply stated, the word &lsquo;an&rsquo; means &lsquo;if&rsquo; and the word &lsquo;ye,&rsquo; just like &lsquo;thou,&rsquo; is an old-fashioned way of saying &lsquo;you.&rsquo;<\/p>\n<p>In other words, the Wiccan phrase means &ldquo;So long as it doesn&rsquo;t harm anybody, you may do as you please.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>Far from being selfish, it&rsquo;s a reminder about the value of other people.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>How to use &ldquo;do what thou wilt&rdquo; in a sentence<\/h2>\n<p>It&rsquo;s worth noting that &ldquo;do what thou wilt&rdquo; carries a religious meaning to anyone who practices Thelema.<\/p>\n<p>Additionally, misusing it might frustrate some Wiccans if they think you&rsquo;re making fun of them.<\/p>\n<p>And of course, most people will just have no idea what you&rsquo;re talking about.<\/p>\n<p>With those quick notes out of the way, the most common usage of &ldquo;do what thou wilt&rdquo; is to tell someone that their best course of action is to act as they desire.<\/p>\n<p>As we&rsquo;ve just seen, this is not actually an accurate interpretation of the phrase&rsquo;s original meaning.<\/p>\n<p>However, as anyone who&rsquo;s thought about the difference between <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/slacks-pants-trousers-difference\/\">slacks, pants and trousers<\/a><\/strong> knows, language changes over time.<\/p>\n<p>Outside of the specific contexts of a Wiccan or Thelemic discussion, most people will interpret this phrase to mean &ldquo;do what you like.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>On the other hand, if you want to make your Wiccan friends happy, your best bet is to remind people of the first part of &ldquo;an it harm none, do as ye will.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>The best way to act is never to be selfish and disregard others. Instead, the most fulfilling lifestyle is one that that is considerate of others <em>and<\/em> your own desires.<br>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Example Sentences including &ldquo;do what thou wilt&rdquo;<\/h3>\n<div class=\"content-box-grey\"><strong>Gregor:<\/strong> &ldquo;Do you want sushi for dinner or hamburgers?&rdquo;<br>\n&nbsp;<br>\n<strong>Alice:<\/strong> &ldquo;Eh, do what thou wilt.&rdquo;<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<br>\nHere, Alice uses the phrase to suggest she doesn&rsquo;t really care what dinner is.<\/p>\n<div class=\"content-box-grey\"><strong>Patient:<\/strong> &ldquo;I&rsquo;m having a really hard time figuring out what to do with my life.&rdquo;<br>\n&nbsp;<br>\n<strong>Therapist:<\/strong> &ldquo;One thing I&rsquo;ve heard that might help is &lsquo;as long as it harms nobody else, do what you will&rsquo;.&rdquo;<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<br>\nIn this example, the therapist draws from Wiccan spirituality to try and help their patient find peace with themselves.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The impact of religion on history and culture is impossible to deny. From the ancient Ayurvedic epics to the Mormonism influence on United States expansionism, religion has long played a role in human life. That extends to common phrases as well, such as to turn the other cheek. Today, we&rsquo;ll look at a phrase that &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":19504,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"disable-in-feed":false,"article-schema-type":"Article","disable-critical-css":false,"_convertkit_action_broadcast_export":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[1088],"class_list":["post-19499","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-english","tag-do-what-thou-wilt"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19499","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19499"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19499\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19511,"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19499\/revisions\/19511"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19504"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19499"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19499"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19499"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}