

{"id":7679,"date":"2020-08-29T18:52:07","date_gmt":"2020-08-29T18:52:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/?p=7679"},"modified":"2023-09-07T17:25:08","modified_gmt":"2023-09-07T17:25:08","slug":"genuinity-vs-genuineness","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/genuinity-vs-genuineness\/","title":{"rendered":"Genuinity vs. Genuineness: The Definitive Guide"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Let&rsquo;s have a look at the word &ldquo;genuine.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>If we wanted to turn it into a noun, should we use the suffix &ldquo;-ness,&rdquo; giving us &ldquo;genuineness,&rdquo; or should we use the suffix &ldquo;-ity&rdquo; to produce the word &ldquo;genuinity&rdquo;?&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Well, let&rsquo;s find out!<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Is it &ldquo;genuinity&rdquo; or &ldquo;genuineness&rdquo;?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>The correct answer is &ldquo;genuineness.&rdquo; That&rsquo;s the noun agreed to by dictionaries, and it&rsquo;s the one most people use today. However, according to Googe N-Gram Viewer,&nbsp; &ldquo;genuinity&rdquo; is also in use today, but it is far less popular than &ldquo;genuineness.&rdquo;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Things are a bit tricky, though.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>So, let us dive a bit deeper.<\/p>\n<p>First, let&rsquo;s dispel the notion that language has hard, clear rules like those of mathematics or physics. Instead, the rules of language are flexible and always changing.<\/p>\n<p>In fact, what gives any linguistic rule legitimacy isn&rsquo;t something abstract or ethereal. There are no platonic ideals when it comes to language.<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/comma-before-rather\/\">Rather<\/a><\/strong>, linguistic rules get their legitimacy from the agreement of the majority.<\/p>\n<p>In other words, a rule is only a rule because we, the users of the language in question, collectively agree to make it so.<\/p>\n<p>This is why different dialects may have different rules, yet no one can claim that one dialect is more correct than the other.<\/p>\n<p>All these different dialects are just different agreements made among different communities.<\/p>\n<p>And, when a community collectively agrees to change a certain rule, that rule effectively changes.<\/p>\n<p>That&rsquo;s how language evolves and new words become a new language while old ones fade into oblivion.<\/p>\n<p>After all, when was the last time you heard someone use the words &ldquo;thou&rdquo; and &ldquo;thrice&rdquo; in the same sentence? (Obviously, if you are a fan of Shakespearean plays, then you have probably heard these words before, but that&rsquo;s a different case.)<\/p>\n<p>So, when determining which noun of thetwo, &ldquo;genuineness&rdquo; or&ldquo;genuinity,&rdquo; is the one we should use, our best recourse is to look at which one the majority agree on.<\/p>\n<p>After all, language is one of the few areas where conformity matters.<\/p>\n<p>To that end, we will find that &ldquo;genuineness&rdquo; is what the majority use. You will find it in most dictionaries, and those same dictionaries may not even realize the other two options.<\/p>\n<p>Nevertheless, if you were to look at the Urban dictionary, for instance, you would find the word &ldquo;genuinity&rdquo; there, defined as &ldquo;the measure of how genuine something is.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>So, you shouldn&rsquo;t rule it out altogether, and you shouldn&rsquo;t be surprised if you come across it.<\/p>\n<p>And, to make matters even a bit more complicated, there&rsquo;s even another candidate, namely &ldquo;genuity.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>&ldquo;Genuinity&rdquo; vs.&ldquo;genuineness&rdquo; vs.&ldquo;genuity&rdquo;: What Google says<\/h2>\n[table id=107 \/]\n<p>To drive the point home, let&rsquo;s see what Google has to say. Google offers internet users a very handy tool called &ldquo;<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/ngrams\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Google Books Ngram Viewer<\/a><\/strong>.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>Basically, this tool enables you to see the percentage of times a certain word is used in all of the books scanned and digitized by Google.<\/p>\n<p>For instance, when we look up the words &ldquo;hello&rdquo; and &ldquo;the,&rdquo; we find that &ldquo;hello&rdquo; is used less than 0.00047 percent of the time whereas &ldquo;the&rdquo; is used more than 4 percent of the time.<\/p>\n<p>This means that writers use the word &ldquo;the&rdquo; around 10,000 times more than they use the word &ldquo;hello. This should come as no surprise.<\/p>\n<p>Now, let&rsquo;s use this powerful tool to look at the words &ldquo;genuineness,&rdquo; &ldquo;genuinity,&rdquo; and &ldquo;genuity.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>Starting from the 1800s, both &ldquo;genuineness&rdquo; and &ldquo;genuity&rdquo; were in use.<\/p>\n<p>However, while &ldquo;genuity&rdquo; was used less than 0.00000884 percent of the time, &ldquo;genuineness&rdquo; was used around 0.00015 percent out of all documented words.<\/p>\n<p>This means that &ldquo;genuineness&rdquo; was used around 17 times more than &ldquo;genuity.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>During that time, there is no record of the word &ldquo;genuinity.&rdquo; In fact, the word &ldquo;genuinity&rdquo; doesn&rsquo;t make an appearance <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/comma-before-until\/\">until<\/a> <\/strong>the middle of the nineteenth century, around the beginning of the 1860s.<\/p>\n<p>If we move forward a couple of centuries to arrive at the present day, we will find that all three words are in use, but the ratios are way out of wack.<\/p>\n<p>For starters, &ldquo;genuineness&rdquo; is used around 0.0000563 percent of the time, representing a considerable drop from where it was at the beginning of the nineteenth century.<\/p>\n<p>Interestingly, the word &ldquo;genuity&rdquo; has also dropped in usage, racking up around 0.0000000769 percent (that&rsquo;s a decimal point followed by seven <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/zeros-vs-zeroes\/\">zeroes<\/a> <\/strong>for those of you too lazy to count.)<\/p>\n<p>As for &ldquo;genuinity,&rdquo; its usage amounts to 0.0000001777 percent.<\/p>\n<p>Now, there are a few things to notice here.<\/p>\n<p>First of all, &ldquo;genuinity&rdquo; has surpassed &ldquo;genuity&rdquo; in popularity by more than a factor of two.<\/p>\n<p>This is considerable <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/comma-before-since\/\">since<\/a><\/strong> no one was using &ldquo;genuinity&rdquo; just a couple of centuries ago.<\/p>\n<p>The other thing to notice is that &ldquo;genuineness&rdquo; is still in the clear lead. It is used more than 300 times than &ldquo;genuinity&rdquo; and more than 730 times than &ldquo;genuity.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>Ergo, with these numbers, it should be clear why you should use &ldquo;genuineness.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>Yet, just as &ldquo;genuinity&rdquo; surpassed &ldquo;genuity&rdquo; over time, it might very well become the case that &ldquo;genuinity&rdquo; will surpass &ldquo;genuineness&rdquo; in popularity over the next century or so.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Let&rsquo;s have a look at the word &ldquo;genuine.&rdquo; If we wanted to turn it into a noun, should we use the suffix &ldquo;-ness,&rdquo; giving us &ldquo;genuineness,&rdquo; or should we use the suffix &ldquo;-ity&rdquo; to produce the word &ldquo;genuinity&rdquo;?&nbsp; Well, let&rsquo;s find out! &nbsp; Is it &ldquo;genuinity&rdquo; or &ldquo;genuineness&rdquo;? The correct answer is &ldquo;genuineness.&rdquo; That&rsquo;s the &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7689,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"disable-in-feed":false,"article-schema-type":"","disable-critical-css":false,"_convertkit_action_broadcast_export":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[35,1117],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7679","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-english","category-vocabulary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7679","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7679"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7679\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27266,"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7679\/revisions\/27266"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7689"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7679"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7679"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7679"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}