

{"id":8270,"date":"2020-09-24T22:08:23","date_gmt":"2020-09-24T22:08:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/?p=8270"},"modified":"2023-08-24T21:59:30","modified_gmt":"2023-08-24T21:59:30","slug":"a-unique-vs-an-unique","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/a-unique-vs-an-unique\/","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;A unique&#8221; vs. &#8220;An unique&#8221;: The Definitive Answer"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>When it comes to articles, English speakers have it easy.<\/p>\n<p>They only have to contend with &ldquo;a,&rdquo; &ldquo;an,&rdquo; and &ldquo;the.&rdquo; They don&rsquo;t have to figure out whether a word is masculine or feminine like their french cousins who have to use &ldquo;le,&rdquo; &ldquo;la,&rdquo; and &ldquo;les.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>And, both the English and French are better off than the Germans who have not only to figure out whether a word is masculine, feminine, or neutral but also have to determine whether the word is being used in the nominative, accusative, dative, or genitive.<\/p>\n<p>Simply put, English articles are a cinch.<\/p>\n<p>Nevertheless, there is still room to get confused when using <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/what-is-an-article-in-grammar-answer\/\">English articles<\/a><\/strong>, especially with regard to the indefinite articles.<\/p>\n<p>For instance, is it &ldquo;a unique man&rdquo; or &ldquo;an unique man&rdquo;? On the one hand, the rule tells you that you should use &ldquo;an&rdquo; before a vowel, so &ldquo;an unique man&rdquo; should be correct.<\/p>\n<p>On the other hand, &ldquo;a unique man&rdquo; just sounds better and more correct. So, which is it?<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Is it &ldquo;a unique&hellip;&rdquo; or &ldquo;an unique&hellip;&rdquo;?<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Actually, the correct answer is &ldquo;a unique [insert noun]&rdquo; This might come as a surprise to some of you, but, I promise, it will all make sense in a minute.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>So, what&rsquo;s the rule?<\/h2>\n<p>Alright, the first thing you want to learn is that whether you use &ldquo;a&rdquo; or &ldquo;an&rdquo; doesn&rsquo;t really depend on the first letter of a word.<\/p>\n<p>Instead, it depends on the first sound of the word. We put &ldquo;an&rdquo; before words that have the following first sounds.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;aa&rdquo;<br>\n&ldquo;e&rdquo;<br>\n&ldquo;ee&rdquo;<br>\n&ldquo;oo&rdquo;<br>\n&ldquo;ooh&rdquo;<br>\n&ldquo;ae&rdquo;<br>\n&ldquo;ai&rdquo;<br>\n&ldquo;oh&rdquo;<br>\n&ldquo;au&rdquo;<br>\n&ldquo;un&rdquo;<br>\n&ldquo;uh&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Ergo, here are some simple illustrative examples.<\/p>\n<p><i><br>\nAn archer.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>An airplane.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>An ace.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>An egg.<\/i><br>\n<i><br>\nAn ear.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>An identity.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>An igloo.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>An omen.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>An uproar.<\/i><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Interestingly, this rule extends to consonants that might give off a vowel sound because they are silent. The classic case is the letter &ldquo;h.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p><i><br>\nAn honest woman.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>An honor.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>An heir.<\/i><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Even <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/comma-before-though\/\">though<\/a><\/strong> these words start with the letter &ldquo;h,&rdquo; the fact that the first sound is that of a vowel means that they are preceded by &ldquo;an.&rdquo; However, this is not the case when the &ldquo;h&rdquo; is pronounced.<\/p>\n<p><i><br>\nA hat.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>A horse.<\/i><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>As a matter of fact, this rule of when to use &ldquo;an&rdquo; extends to abbreviations and single letters.<\/p>\n<p>You see, many letters are pronounced with a vowel sound at their beginning.<\/p>\n<p>More specifically, we are talking about &ldquo;A,&rdquo; &ldquo;E,&rdquo; &ldquo;F,&rdquo; &ldquo;H,&rdquo; &ldquo;I,&rdquo; &ldquo;L,&rdquo; &ldquo;M,&rdquo; &ldquo;N,&rdquo; &ldquo;O,&rdquo; &ldquo;R,&rdquo; &ldquo;S,&rdquo; and &ldquo;X.&rdquo; For example, when talking about &ldquo;F,&rdquo; we pronounce it as &ldquo;eff&rdquo; with an &ldquo;e&rdquo; sound at the beginning.<\/p>\n<p>Similarly, &ldquo;M&rdquo; is pronounced &ldquo;em.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p><i><br>\nHe&rsquo;s with an NEP group.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>She finished an MUN report.<\/i><\/p>\n<p>Notice that the abbreviation&rsquo;s letters must be all pronounced for us to use &ldquo;an.&rdquo; However, if the word is an acronym where we don&rsquo;t pronounce the individual letters, then we will treat it as a normal word.<\/p>\n<p><i><br>\nThere&rsquo;s a NASA meeting in five minutes.<\/i><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>To even see this whole letter and article interaction better, take a close look at the following example and notice which letters take &ldquo;a&rdquo; and which letters take &ldquo;an.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><i>Give me an &ldquo;L,&rdquo; give me an &ldquo;I,&rdquo; give me an &ldquo;N,&rdquo; give me a &ldquo;G,&rdquo; give me a &ldquo;U,&rdquo; give me an &ldquo;A,&rdquo; give me an &ldquo;H,&rdquo; give me an &ldquo;O,&rdquo; give me an &ldquo;L,&rdquo; give me an &ldquo;I,&rdquo; give me a &ldquo;C.&rdquo; What does that spell, everybody?<br>\n<\/i><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>So far so good? Well, what about the sounds that don&rsquo;t take &ldquo;an&rdquo; but take &ldquo;a&rdquo; instead?<\/p>\n<p>Obviously, any consonant sound takes &ldquo;a.&rdquo; But, the &ldquo;yoo&rdquo; sound also takes &ldquo;a&rdquo; and so does the &ldquo;wo&rdquo; sound.<\/p>\n<p><i><br>\nA eulogy.<\/i><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Even though the word starts with an &ldquo;e,&rdquo; you should use the indefinite article &ldquo;a&rdquo; because the first sound is &ldquo;yoo.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p><i><br>\nA European commission.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>A university.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>A once-in-a-lifetime opportunity.<\/i><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Here, the &ldquo;o&rdquo; in &ldquo;once&rdquo; is pronounced as &ldquo;wo,&rdquo; so the word is preceded by &ldquo;a.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p><i><br>\nA one-trick pony.<\/i><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>And, of course, it is <i>a unique man,<\/i> not <i>an unique man.<\/i><\/p>\n<h2>&nbsp;<\/h2>\n<h2>Interesting tidbit<\/h2>\n<p>Although we use &ldquo;the&rdquo; as the definite article in all cases, not all &ldquo;the&rdquo;s are created equally. You see, &ldquo;the&rdquo; is pronounced differently depending on the succeeding word.<\/p>\n<p>The simple rule is this. In cases where you would use &ldquo;a,&rdquo; &ldquo;the&rdquo; is pronounced as &ldquo;thuh.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>And, in cases where you would use &ldquo;an,&rdquo; &ldquo;the&rdquo; is pronounced as &ldquo;thee.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>To be clear, this is not a grammatical rule that will change how you write in any way.<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/comma-before-rather\/\">Rather<\/a><\/strong>, it is a neat phonetic rule that correlates with everything we&rsquo;ve talked about so far, so it only seemed right to include it here.<\/p>\n<p>Let&rsquo;s look at a few examples to clear things up.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;The astronaut&rdquo; is pronounced as &ldquo;thee astronaut.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>And, &ldquo;the igloo&rdquo; is pronounced &ldquo;the igloo.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>Alternatively, &ldquo;the book&rdquo; is pronounced as &ldquo;thuh book.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;The spindle&rdquo; is pronounced as &ldquo;thuh spindle.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>And, of course, &ldquo;the unique man&rdquo; is pronounced as &ldquo;thuh unique man.&rdquo;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When it comes to articles, English speakers have it easy. They only have to contend with &ldquo;a,&rdquo; &ldquo;an,&rdquo; and &ldquo;the.&rdquo; They don&rsquo;t have to figure out whether a word is masculine or feminine like their french cousins who have to use &ldquo;le,&rdquo; &ldquo;la,&rdquo; and &ldquo;les.&rdquo; And, both the English and French are better off than &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8277,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"disable-in-feed":false,"article-schema-type":"","disable-critical-css":false,"_convertkit_action_broadcast_export":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1116],"tags":[84,86,85,87],"class_list":["post-8270","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-grammar","tag-a-unique","tag-a-vs-an","tag-an-unique","tag-indefinite-article"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8270","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8270"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8270\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26833,"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8270\/revisions\/26833"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8277"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8270"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8270"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linguaholic.com\/linguablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8270"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}